General information of eastern part of Nepal

The far east of Nepal has considerable potential for out of the ordinary treks along rarely visited trails. The mountain scenery is spectacular, the flora quite unique and the people and their culture quite different to those found further west. In addition, there are other local attractions, such as the Koshi Tappu wild life reserve and the tea plantations of Ilam, which can form part of the visitor’s trip to the region.

Trekking Styles
In general, the region has not been developed to cater for independent teahouse trekkers so groups most generally are fully self-sufficient there are few opportunities to use basic tea houses for accommodations.

People and Culture
The Far East is home to some unique ethnic groups, notably the Rai and Limbu people collectively known as the Kirant tribes. These people display quite different customs to many of the other groups found in Nepal. They constitute a large proportion of the Gorkha regiments of the Indian and British armies.
To the north of the region are found Sherpas and other people of Tibetan descent. Traditional handicraft production particularly carpet weaving and wood turning are commonly found throughout the region.

When to Visit?
For treks at lower altitudes any time between September and may are perfect. The rhododendrons on Milke Danda are at their peak from mid march to mid April. Treks up to Kanchenjunga Base Camp are possible during the winter provided the snowfall has not been too high. For the best wildflower viewing early summer is the best time but heat and rainfall make it only suitable for the hardened enthusiast.